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Procedure

Certiorari review in a Florida family law case

Certiorari review in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

What is a petition for writ of certiorari in a Florida family law case? This is a pleading filed with a higher court, known as the appellate court, which reviews the trial court’s decisions. In order to obtain a writ of certiorari, the petitioner has to show (1) a material injury in the proceedings that cannot be corrected on appeal (sometimes referred to as irreparable harm); and (2) a departure from the essential requirements of the law. This was at issue in the case Stivelman v. Stivelman, 3D20-136 (Fla. 3d DCA July 8, 2020).

Florida family law procedure: Adequacy of e-mail in requesting to vacate order

Florida family law procedure: Adequacy of e-mail in requesting to vacate order

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

There are rules of procedure in Florida family law which inform all parties how to move a case forward. Comprehension of these rules includes knowledge of the nuances and clear directives in each rule. In the case Wiendl v. Wiendl, 2D19-3325 (Fla. 2d DCA July 8, 2020), the appellate court was required to analyze the plain meaning of a certain rule of procedure when the former husband challenged an order entered against him.

Limits to a judge's authority to question witnesses in a Florida family law case

Limits to a judge's authority to question witnesses in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Is a judge allowed to ask questions in a Florida family law proceeding? According to Section 90.615 of the Florida Statutes: “When required by the interests of justice, the court may interrogate witnesses, whether called by the court or by a party.” However this interrogation is limited as explained in the case Marwan v. Sahmoud, 3D19-1798 (Fla. 3d DCA June 17, 2020).

Motions for continuance in a Florida family law case

Motions for continuance in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

What if a party is unable to attend a hearing in his or her Florida family law case? The usual course of action is to file a motion for continuance, stating the reasons why the party cannot attend and requesting a different hearing date. The case Pares v. Soriano, 3D18-915 (Fla. 3d DCA June 10, 2020) is one which illustrates this process.

Setting aside a Florida family law final judgment or order

Setting aside a Florida family law final judgment or order

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When a party wants to set aside a Florida paternity order, there are certain steps which must be followed by certain deadlines. If a party believes there is a basis to have an order overturned or reversed, that party may be able to seek relief under Florida Family Law Rule of Procedure 12.540. The case Williams v. Taylor, 3D19-1926 (Fla. 3d DCA May 27, 2020) examines those steps.

Florida family law: Denial of motion to recuse general magistrate upheld despite procedural error

Florida family law: Denial of motion to recuse general magistrate upheld despite procedural error

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When a party feels a judicial officer holds a bias against that party, there is the option of filing what is known as a motion to recuse. This motion raises specific allegations of bias against a judge or general magistrate. In the case Seiwert v. Seiwert, 5D19-2809 (Fla. 5th DCA June 19, 2020), the former husband appealed the denial of his motion to recuse a general magistrate.

Objecting to a general magistrate in a Florida family law case

Objecting to a general magistrate in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

What happens when a party objects to a referral to the general magistrate in a Florida family law case? In order for a general magistrate to hear a case, all parties must consent to the referral. This issue arose in the case Humphrey v. Humphrey, 1D18-752 (Fla. 1st DCA May 8, 2020).

The power of stipulations in a Florida family law case

The power of stipulations in a Florida family law case

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When parties reach a stipulation in a Florida divorce case, this means they agree on something. Usually, stipulations are upheld by the court. Stipulations can save time and money since the parties will not have to spend time proving the subject of the stipulation. The power of such an agreement is illustrated in the case McVety v. McVety, 2D18-2250 (Fla. 2d DCA April 15, 2020).

The importance of timely appealing a Florida family law order

The importance of timely appealing a Florida family law order

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

It is important that a party file an appeal of a Florida family law order in a timely manner. This is because an appellate court loses jurisdiction to consider the appeal if the appeal is filed too late. In the case Sitaram v. Alley, 5D19-2536 (Fla. 5th DCA March 20, 2020), the former husband appealed an order that arose from his Florida divorce case, and the issue of the timeliness of his appeal was the focus.

Sanctions against lawyer for failing to appear at Miami divorce trial reversed

Sanctions against lawyer for failing to appear at Miami divorce trial reversed

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

What happens when a lawyer does not show up for a scheduled hearing in a Florida family law case? This was at issue in the case Zhou v. Yuwen Chen, 3D19-1671 (Fla. 3d DCA March 4, 2020) in which the trial court sanctioned a lawyer almost $2,000.00 for failing to appear for a divorce trial.

Florida family law procedure: Attorneys' fee sanction against attorney reversed for lack of due process

Florida family law procedure: Attorneys' fee sanction against attorney reversed for lack of due process

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Florida family law attorneys are supposed to be zealous advocates for their clients. When “zealous” crosses the line into a lawyer being labeled as displaying bad faith conduct, a Florida family law court may decide to sanction the lawyer in addition to sanctioning the party represented by the lawyer. This was at issue in the case Wanda I. Rufin, P.A. v. Borga, 4D19-491 (Fla. 4th DCA February 26, 2020).

Can I appeal my Florida family law case?

Can I appeal my Florida family law case?

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When does a Florida family law case qualify for appeal? The answer partly depends on whether or not the order is final. A non-final order may not qualify for appeal if it does not meet certain requirements set out by the Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure. In the case Muszynski v. Muszynski, 5D18-2445 (Fla. 5th DCA February 14, 2020) the former husband appealed an order of contempt against him, and the appellate court focused on the content of the order in deciding the case.

Amendment of a Florida family law final judgment

Amendment of a Florida family law final judgment

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

Can a Florida family court judge amend its final judgment at any time? This issue arose in the case Bigelow v. Ritsema, 5D18-762 (Fla. 5th DCA January 24, 2020) in which the court entered an amended final judgment ten months after the original final judgment was entered.

Attorneys' fees awarded in Florida divorce despite failure to request in pleadings

Attorneys' fees awarded in Florida divorce despite failure to request in pleadings

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

If you think you are entitled to have the other party pay your attorneys’ fees and costs in your Florida divorce case, it is important to give notice early on in the litigation. This is because the general rules of pleading provide that if a party does not ask for certain relief in his or her petition, answer or counter-petition, that party cannot ask for that relief at a hearing because the other side was not aware that specific relief was an issue. This situation arose in the case Navarro v. Veloz, 3D18-1990 (Fla. 3d DCA October 30, 2019).

Courtroom outburst leads to criminal contempt order and incarceration

Courtroom outburst leads to criminal contempt order and incarceration

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

There is little doubt that emotions are intertwined in Florida family law cases. Parties to these cases often feel frustrated and scared in the face of changes that are occurring regarding the most personal aspects of their lives. As a result, outbursts can occur, and somethings those happen during court proceedings. Such was the case in Manzaro v. D’Alessandro, 4D18-2178 (Fla. 4th DCA October 23, 2019).

Disqualification of Florida divorce judge who was previously represented by lawyer appearing before her

Disqualification of Florida divorce judge who was previously represented by lawyer appearing before her

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

The recent appellate case Becker v. Becker, 3D19-1493 (Fla. 3d DCA September 18, 2019) explores the issue of the disqualification of a judge in a Florida divorce. In this case, the judge was previously represented by the lawyer representing the wife in a case pending before the judge. The former husband appealed an order denying his motion to disqualify the judge from presiding over the case.

Indirect contempt order reversed where non-party accused of violating an order not directed at her

Indirect contempt order reversed where non-party accused of violating an order not directed at her

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

In what was likely a hotly contested post-judgment child custody modification case in Florida, a non-party was held in contempt and sentenced to jail time for violating the court’s order “to keep any information about the case off social media and to prevent family members from publishing information about the custody action on social media.” That non-party appealed which formed the basis for the recently published appellate opinion In re Contempt Adjudication of Weiner, 2D19-1413 (Fla. 2d DCA August 7, 2019).

Striking pleadings inappropriate where party did not receive notice of hearing

Striking pleadings inappropriate where party did not receive notice of hearing

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

What happens when a party does not show up to a hearing in a Florida family law case? Sometimes sanctions as severe as the striking of pleadings can occur. This means the claims or defenses asserted by the party in his or her petition or answer can be “erased” and treated as if they do not exist. This sanction is usually a last resort and is supposed to be used sparingly by courts. This happened to the former husband in the case Lattanzio v. Hoffmann, 3D18-934 (Fla. 3d DCA July 31, 2019).

Florida family law procedure: Motion to intervene should be denied post-judgment

Florida family law procedure: Motion to intervene should be denied post-judgment

Posted by Nydia Streets of Streets Law in Florida Family Law Procedure

When parties have a family law order that is entered in a court outside of Florida and they want to enforce the order, it is usually necessary for them to domesticate the order in Florida before seeking enforcement by a Florida family law court. Domesticating the order asks Florida courts to recognize the order as a valid order and to enforce it against a party who may now reside in Florida. An interesting issue arose in the case Gil de Lamadrid, 5D19-342 (Fla. 5th DCA May 17, 2019) when a third party attempted to intervene on the former husband’s request to domesticate a final judgment of divorce from Puerto Rico.